{"id":28795,"date":"2016-05-04T11:45:38","date_gmt":"2016-05-04T16:45:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/?p=28795"},"modified":"2016-05-01T23:37:15","modified_gmt":"2016-05-02T04:37:15","slug":"hey-there-grad-student-youre-good-company","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/2016\/05\/04\/hey-there-grad-student-youre-good-company\/","title":{"rendered":"Hey There, Grad Student, You\u2019re in Good Company &#8211; Part 1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_28817\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-28817\" class=\"wp-image-28817 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/files\/2016\/04\/Math3ma-1024x258.jpg\" alt=\"Math3ma\" width=\"640\" height=\"161\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/files\/2016\/04\/Math3ma-1024x258.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/files\/2016\/04\/Math3ma-300x76.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/files\/2016\/04\/Math3ma-768x194.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/files\/2016\/04\/Math3ma.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-28817\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Guest post by Tai-Danae Bradley, a second year PhD student at the CUNY Graduate Center and founder of Math3ma.com.<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p1\"><i>By Tai-Danae Bradley<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\"><span class=\"s1\">A while ago at my blog <a href=\"http:\/\/www.math3ma.com\/\"><span class=\"s2\">Math3ma<\/span><\/a>, I wrote\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.math3ma.com\/mathema\/2015\/10\/26\/real-talk\"><span class=\"s2\">a post<\/span><\/a>\u00a0in response to a great\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.slate.com\/articles\/life\/classes\/2015\/09\/why_am_i_bad_at_math_take_a_math_class_in_college_and_learn_to_reason_abstractly.html\"><span class=\"s2\">Slate article<\/span><\/a>\u00a0reminding us that math &#8211; like writing &#8211; isn&#8217;t something that anyone is good at without (at least a little!) effort.\u00a0As the article&#8217;s author put it, &#8220;no one is born knowing the axiom of completeness<i>.&#8221;<\/i>\u00a0Since then, I&#8217;ve come across a few other snippets of mathematical candor that I found both helpful and encouraging. And since final\/qualifying exam season is right around the corner, I thought it\u2019d be great to share them here for a little\u00a0<i>morale-boosting.<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">The first comes from a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/j2kun.svbtle.com\/mathematicians-are-chronically-lost-and-confused\"><span class=\"s2\">fantastic post<\/span><\/a><\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"s1\">written by University of Illinois at Chicago&#8217;s recent PhD Jeremy Kun (also blogger at the excellent\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/jeremykun.com\/\"><span class=\"s2\">Math \u2229 Programming<\/span><\/a>) in which he answers the question <i>What is it &#8216;really&#8217; like for a mathematician to learn math?\u00a0<\/i>In short, his answer is contained in the post&#8217;s title:\u00a0\u00a0&#8220;Mathematicians are chronically lost and confused (and that&#8217;s how it&#8217;s supposed to be).&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">Of course, he means this in a\u00a0<i>good<\/i>\u00a0way and elaborates by sharing this colorful metaphor of mathematical research by Andrew Wiles:<\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p3\">You enter the first room of the mansion and it&#8217;s completely dark. \u00a0You stumble around bumping into the furniture but gradually you learn where each piece of furniture is. \u00a0Finally, after six months or so, you find the light switch, you turn it on, and suddenly it&#8217;s all illuminated. \u00a0You can see exactly where you were. \u00a0Then you move into the next room and spend another six months in the dark. \u00a0So each of these breakthroughs, while sometimes they&#8217;re momentary, sometimes over a period of a day or two, they are a culmination of, and couldn&#8217;t exist without, the many months of stumbling around in the dark that precede them.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">I definitely feel like I&#8217;m stumbling in the dark whenever I tackle a new subject.\u00a0(I believe the technical term for this is <i>learning.<\/i>) And I&#8217;m not even at the research stage yet!<i>\u00a0<\/i>In response to this occasional feeling of lostness that we students tend to feel, Kun says:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p7\"><span class=\"s1\">Sometimes the answer is to pinpoint one very basic question I don&#8217;t understand and try to tackle that first. Other times it&#8217;s to learn what I can and move on.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">This is great advice for graduate students. Personally,\u00a0I find that there&#8217;s just not enough time to learn it all, so often I have to be okay with not being able to understand a topic as well as I&#8217;d like. But occasionally I end up &#8220;wasting&#8221;\u00a0an entire day just grappling with a\u00a0<i>single<\/i>\u00a0problem\/idea. Although those days are frustratingly slow, they actually end up being the most productive and satisfying and not a waste at all! So I was encouraged when Kun mentioned that one of his colleagues has similar sentiments:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p7\"><span class=\"s1\">If I spend an entire day and all I do is understand this one feature of this one object that I didn&#8217;t understand before, then\u00a0<i>that&#8217;s<\/i>\u00a0a great day.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">A great day, indeed. In fact, I find that math often comes with an initial \u201cshock factor\u201d that (usually!) goes away once I make a conscious decision to focus and, well, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.math3ma.com\/mathema\/2016\/3\/9\/graduate-school-where-grades-dont-matter\"><span class=\"s2\"><i>do the work<\/i><\/span><\/a>. It\u2019s sort of like going for an early-summer swim at the ocean or pool. The water looks inviting, but as soon as you jump in, its unexpectedly frigid temperature takes your breath away, and your only thought is<i> Agh! What am I doing here?!<\/i> But after wading around a bit, your body adjusts and the cold doesn\u2019t feel so bad anymore. And that\u2019s when the real fun begins.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">Case in point: I was recently working through some of my school\u2019s old topology qualifying exams and came across a question which I <i>initially<\/i> had no idea how to solve. In fact, here\u2019s the problem (You don\u2019t actually have to read it!):<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><i><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28809\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/files\/2016\/04\/Exercise.png\" alt=\"Exercise\" width=\"621\" height=\"141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/files\/2016\/04\/Exercise.png 621w, https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/files\/2016\/04\/Exercise-300x68.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 621px) 100vw, 621px\" \/>But here\u2019s what my brain saw:<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\"><i><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-28798 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/files\/2016\/04\/WhatBrainSaw.png\" alt=\"WhatBrainSaw\" width=\"989\" height=\"312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/files\/2016\/04\/WhatBrainSaw.png 989w, https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/files\/2016\/04\/WhatBrainSaw-300x95.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/files\/2016\/04\/WhatBrainSaw-768x242.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 989px) 100vw, 989px\" \/><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">Yep. You see, my first thought was, <i>Is this even English?!<\/i> But after a few minutes of pondering, I realized just how simple both the question <i>and <\/i>its solution were! Of course, in other instances, minutes turn into hours, days, or even semesters, and the end result doesn\u2019t <i>always<\/i> turn out to be simple. But in general, I find that once I put in the work, the math isn\u2019t as terrifying as it seems at first.\u00a0And as Wiles observed, it\u2019s okay \u2013 <em>necessary,<\/em> even! \u2013 to stumble around in the dark before finding the light switch.<\/p>\n<p>Pretty encouraging, right? Well it doesn\u2019t end there! I\u2019ve got more quotes from great mathematicians that I\u2019d love to share with you. So be sure to stay tuned for part 2! In the meantime, I\u2019ll leave you with a few links that touch on some of the things we\u2019ve talked about today:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/What-is-it-like-to-understand-advanced-mathematics\">This Quora answer<\/a>\u00a0to &#8220;What is it like to understand advanced mathematics?&#8221; and\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/press.princeton.edu\/chapters\/gowers\/gowers_VIII_6.pdf\">this article<\/a>\u00a0from the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Princeton-Companion-Mathematics-Timothy-Gowers\/dp\/0691118809\"><em>Princeton Companion to Mathematics<\/em><\/a>\u00a0emphasize the amount of hard work one must do in order to produce good results.<\/li>\n<li>Here\u2019s a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/gist.github.com\/stoutbeard\/4158578\">pretty funny but all-too-real answer<\/a>\u00a0to the question &#8220;What do grad students in math do all day?&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>At the 2013 Joint Mathematics Meetings, Francis Su gave an\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/mathyawp.blogspot.com\/2013\/01\/the-lesson-of-grace-in-teaching.html\">excellent talk<\/a>\u00a0on why teachers should not value students based on their accomplishments and academic performance. I also love\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/digitaleditions.walsworthprintgroup.com\/publication\/?i=285056&amp;page=1&amp;p=29#%7B%22page%22:28,%22issue_id%22:285056%7D\">this article<\/a>\u00a0he recently wrote for the MAA Focus news magazine.<\/li>\n<li>Speaking of performance, both\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/mathbabe.org\/2011\/07\/17\/math-contests-kind-of-suck\/\">Cathy O&#8217;Neil<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/qcpages.qc.cuny.edu\/~dlee2\/competitions.html\">Dan Lee<\/a>\u00a0have written about the ugly side of math competitions.<\/li>\n<li>And though not math-specific,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/sciencegurlz0\/status\/687739023826235393\">this tweet<\/a>\u00a0needs to be tattooed to the backs of eyelids of students everywhere. (Or at least framed and hung on a wall!)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\"><i>This article was adapted from Bradley\u2019s <\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.math3ma.com\/mathema\/2016\/4\/4\/snippets-of-mathematical-candor\"><span class=\"s2\"><i>Snippets of Mathematical Candor<\/i><\/span><\/a><i>, originally published at <\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.math3ma.com\/\"><span class=\"s2\"><i>Math3ma<\/i><\/span><\/a><i> on April 4, 2016.\u00a0<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Tai-Danae Bradley A while ago at my blog Math3ma, I wrote\u00a0a post\u00a0in response to a great\u00a0Slate article\u00a0reminding us that math &#8211; like writing &#8211; isn&#8217;t something that anyone is good at without (at least a little!) effort.\u00a0As the article&#8217;s &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/2016\/05\/04\/hey-there-grad-student-youre-good-company\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" data-url=https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/2016\/05\/04\/hey-there-grad-student-youre-good-company\/><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":97,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,139,1],"tags":[122,222,211,220,221],"class_list":["post-28795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-advice","category-grad-school","category-uncategorized","tag-diversity","tag-indian-mathematics","tag-math-history","tag-movie","tag-ramanujan"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3gbww-7ur","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28795","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/97"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28795"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28795\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28820,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28795\/revisions\/28820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/mathgradblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}