{"id":2908,"date":"2017-06-22T22:44:37","date_gmt":"2017-06-23T02:44:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/?p=2908"},"modified":"2017-06-22T22:44:37","modified_gmt":"2017-06-23T02:44:37","slug":"teaching-math-to-incarcerated-students","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2017\/06\/22\/teaching-math-to-incarcerated-students\/","title":{"rendered":"Teaching Math to Incarcerated Students"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Last month, Beth Malmskog wrote a post for the <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/phdplus\/2017\/05\/18\/topics-in-core-mathematics-at-graterford-prison\/\"><span class=\"s2\">AMS blog PhD Plus Epsilon about teaching mathematics at a nearby prison<\/span><\/a>. Malmskog is a math professor at Villanova, and in the post she writes about a course she and her colleague Katie Haymaker taught in the spring at Graterford State Correctional Institution. Malmskog had previously written about giving a <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/phdplus\/2015\/12\/16\/talking-math-at-graterford-prison\/\"><span class=\"s2\">one-off lecture at Graterford<\/span><\/a> and the <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/phdplus\/2016\/09\/28\/a-new-kind-of-circle-math-circle-at-graterford-prison\/\"><span class=\"s2\">Math Circle she and Haymaker started there the next year<\/span><\/a>. Despite the difficulties of teaching with limited supplies and access to technology, Malmskog describes the course as a great experience.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">I had more fun teaching this class than I have ever had teaching. The most striking thing about the course was the amount of energy in the classroom throughout the semester.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The students were engaged and game, willing to dive in to any discussion, to speak up with questions, comments, and occasional complaints, and to try activities for themselves.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Every day when I walked out of class, I felt that I had actually connected with the students.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Along with this gameness, most of the students were fairly mature and serious about learning, while still being ready to make jokes and speak up in class.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>I wished I could have brought my on-campus students, as a demonstration of what a classroom can be like.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>I love working with my on-campus students, but I feel that self-consciousness and expectations of what a college classroom \u201cshould\u201d be can really limit their experience.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>What could college be like if students really engaged every minute of class time and saw class as a dialogue?<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>I have tried to create this classroom atmosphere in many classes, with varying degrees of success.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>At Graterford, this atmosphere just happened on its own.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Francis Su spoke about\u00a0one of his incarcerated students in his <a href=\"https:\/\/mathyawp.wordpress.com\/2017\/01\/08\/mathematics-for-human-flourishing\/\"><span class=\"s2\">MAA Retiring Presidential Address, Mathematics for Human Flourishing, posted at his blog The Mathematical Yawp<\/span><\/a>. I know a few of my friends have taught math in prisons as well. But before reading Malmskog\u2019s posts I hadn&#8217;t really thought about how that worked.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">It turns out there\u2019s no one way to do it. The Villanova Graterford program is somewhat unusual in that students can earn a degree with in-person classes and professors get the same credit for teaching at Graterford as they do on campus at Villanova. Other schools and states have different programs, including correspondence classes and non-credit classes. The <a href=\"http:\/\/prisonstudiesproject.org\/\"><span class=\"s2\">Prison Studies Project<\/span><\/a> website has information about many, though not all, programs around the country. (Thanks to <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.math.washington.edu\/~raymonda\/\"><span class=\"s2\">Annie Raymond of the University of Washington<\/span><\/a> for pointing me to the Prison Studies Project.) A blog post from the <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.ed.gov\/2016\/06\/second-chance-education\/\"><span class=\"s2\">U.S. Department of Education has information about the Second Chance Pell Program<\/span><\/a> that gives grants to incarcerated students through 67 schools around the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Another side to the intersection of mathematicians, education, and prison is the fact that the U.S. has the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Comparison_of_United_States_incarceration_rate_with_other_countries\"><span class=\"s2\">largest incarcerated population in the world and an incarceration rate far higher than most other countries<\/span><\/a>. The system is rife with racism and inequality. If you\u2019re interested in getting involved in studying and working to fix some of the problems with our criminal justice system, Phil Goff writes on Cathy O\u2019Neil\u2019s blog <a href=\"http:\/\/mathbabe.org\"><span class=\"s2\">mathbabe.org<\/span><\/a> that <a href=\"https:\/\/mathbabe.org\/2017\/05\/03\/justice-needs-nerds\/\"><span class=\"s2\">Justice Needs Nerds<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Last month, Beth Malmskog wrote a post for the AMS blog PhD Plus Epsilon about teaching mathematics at a nearby prison. Malmskog is a math professor at Villanova, and in the post she writes about a course she and her &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2017\/06\/22\/teaching-math-to-incarcerated-students\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" data-url=https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2017\/06\/22\/teaching-math-to-incarcerated-students\/><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":61,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[75,3],"tags":[703],"class_list":["post-2908","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-issues-in-higher-education","category-math-education","tag-incarcerated-students"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3tW3N-KU","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2908","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/61"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2908"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2908\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2909,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2908\/revisions\/2909"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2908"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2908"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2908"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}