{"id":2775,"date":"2017-04-25T15:11:01","date_gmt":"2017-04-25T19:11:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/?p=2775"},"modified":"2017-04-25T15:11:01","modified_gmt":"2017-04-25T19:11:01","slug":"growing-up-gifted","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2017\/04\/25\/growing-up-gifted\/","title":{"rendered":"Growing Up Gifted"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/files\/2017\/04\/Gifted_film_poster.jpg?resize=259%2C384\" alt=\"\" width=\"259\" height=\"384\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-2776\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/files\/2017\/04\/Gifted_film_poster.jpg?w=259&amp;ssl=1 259w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/files\/2017\/04\/Gifted_film_poster.jpg?resize=202%2C300&amp;ssl=1 202w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 259px) 100vw, 259px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>It seems that Hollywood can&#8217;t get enough of mathematicians.  Most recently, <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.foxsearchlight.com\/gifted\/\">Gifted<\/a><\/em> hit theaters.  It&#8217;s the story of the mathematically gifted seven-year-old Mary who is living with her uncle in Florida.  We follow Mary&#8217;s struggle adjusting to a typical public school classroom, while the conflicting desires of the adults in the film &#8212; her uncle, teacher,  grandmother and neighbor &#8212; to allow her a normal childhood while making sure to nourish her talents, play out around her.  As the film progresses we learn that Mary&#8217;s mother was a genius herself, who died while on the cusp of proving the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.claymath.org\/sites\/default\/files\/navierstokes.pdf\">existence and smoothness of the Navier-Stokes equations<\/a>, one of the as-yet outstanding <a href=\"http:\/\/www.claymath.org\/millennium-problems\">Millennium Problems<\/a>.  <\/p>\n<p>The movie didn&#8217;t actually involve all that much math, save for occasional references to differential equations and some teary-eyed discussion of <em>the problem that got away<\/em>. But it did capture something charming and lovely about the sometimes non-trivial dynamics of teaching exceptionally gifted children and the captivating allure of mathematics. <\/p>\n<p>I stumbled upon <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.tip.duke.edu\/giftedtoday\/2017\/04\/12\/a-look-at-the-movie-gifted\/\">a blog written by several educators and researchers at Duke University&#8217;s Talent Identification Program<\/a>, who are not necessarily experts in mathematics, who write about whether its depiction of giftedness in the classroom was accurate and well-handled.  They bring up several good points, including how different the landscape can be for a student depending on whether their parents and educators are completely aware of all of the resources available to them.  They also bring up an important point that I think the movie very conspicuously missed: being mathematically gifted and being social are not necessarily in opposition to one another. <\/p>\n<p>The movie concluded with a cameo from mathematician, <a href=\"https:\/\/quomodocumque.wordpress.com\">math blogger<\/a>, and recent <a href=\"https:\/\/quomodocumque.wordpress.com\/2015\/12\/14\/my-erdos-bacon-sabbath-number-is-11\/\">Erd&#337;s-Bacon number-haver<\/a> Jordan Ellenberg, who consulted on mathematics in the film. <\/p>\n<p>In 2014, Ellenberg wrote an essay for the Wall Street Journal, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/the-wrong-way-to-treat-child-geniuses-1401484790\">The Wrong Way to Treat Child Geniuses<\/a>,<\/em> (sorry about the paywall) about the disproportionate and sometimes wrongheaded way that society thinks about genius in children.  Ellenberg cites a Vanderbilt University study that tracked the achievements of a cohort of children identified as gifted at an early age. He was part of this cohort, a fact he discusses in <a href=\"https:\/\/anthonybonato.com\/2017\/03\/22\/interview-with-a-mathematician-jordan-ellenberg\/\">a recent interview with math blogger Anthony Bonato<\/a>. Ellenberg and his cohort do have a disproportionate amount of success, especially as success is defined in the academic realm, but he points out, &#8220;most child prodigies are highly successful\u2014but most highly successful people weren&#8217;t child prodigies.&#8221; The cult of genius, he claims, might do more to scare otherwise top-notch people away from math and science than it does to foster the geniuses.  <\/p>\n<p>The idea that math is an area strictly reserved for super geniuses is generally speaking, a very bad one.  Evelyn Lamb wrote about some of the specific problems in the genius myth as it <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2015\/02\/03\/math-and-the-genius-myth\/\">corresponds to the retention of women in STEM fields<\/a>.  Lamb also wrote about how <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.scientificamerican.com\/roots-of-unity\/the-media-and-the-genius-myth\/\">the media contributes to this stereotype<\/a>.  <\/p>\n<p>Fields Medalist and <a href=\"https:\/\/terrytao.wordpress.com\">math blogger<\/a> Terry Tao, who also consulted on the film, has written about the short-sightedness of <a href=\"https:\/\/terrytao.wordpress.com\/career-advice\/does-one-have-to-be-a-genius-to-do-maths\/\">over-hyping giftedness when it comes to mathematics<\/a>.  Tao writes, &#8220;I find the reality of mathematical research today \u2013 in which progress is obtained naturally and cumulatively as a consequence of hard work, directed by intuition, literature, and a bit of luck \u2013 to be far more satisfying than the romantic image that I had as a student of mathematics being advanced primarily by the mystic inspirations of some rare breed of &#8216;geniuses&#8217;.&#8221;  Tao has also written about strategies for gifted education, and <a href=\"https:\/\/terrytao.wordpress.com\/career-advice\/advice-on-gifted-education\/\">points readers to several articles about his experience growing up gifted<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>These are all interesting points, and as a mathematician and educator I would strongly recommend watching this movie, if only as a well-scored and reasonably entertaining springboard to launch into all of the rich ideas surrounding giftedness, the cult of genius, and the strange otherness of mathematics. <\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It seems that Hollywood can&#8217;t get enough of mathematicians. Most recently, Gifted hit theaters. It&#8217;s the story of the mathematically gifted seven-year-old Mary who is living with her uncle in Florida. We follow Mary&#8217;s struggle adjusting to a typical public &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2017\/04\/25\/growing-up-gifted\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" data-url=https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2017\/04\/25\/growing-up-gifted\/><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":69,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[672,682,281,248,484,683,448],"class_list":["post-2775","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mathematics-and-the-arts","tag-evelyn-lamb","tag-gifted","tag-jordan-ellenberg","tag-math-in-the-movies","tag-math-movies","tag-movies","tag-terrence-tao"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3tW3N-IL","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2775","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/69"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2775"}],"version-history":[{"count":32,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2775\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2809,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2775\/revisions\/2809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2775"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2775"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2775"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}