{"id":2400,"date":"2016-11-08T11:27:33","date_gmt":"2016-11-08T17:27:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/?p=2400"},"modified":"2016-11-08T11:27:33","modified_gmt":"2016-11-08T17:27:33","slug":"which-one-doesnt-belong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2016\/11\/08\/which-one-doesnt-belong\/","title":{"rendered":"Which One Doesn&#8217;t Belong?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">1, 2, 4,\u2026. What\u2019s the next number in the sequence? I was a rule-follower as a kid, so I always got the \u201cright\u201d answer on questions like that, but they still bugged me. Sure, 8 would be predictable, but why couldn\u2019t it be 7, 9, or 34 million, for that matter? It seemed like we were making\u00a0an awful lot of assumptions about how sequences were going to behave without much evidence. Pattern recognition is an important part of doing math, but so is the skepticism that made me feel uneasy when I predicted what a sequence would do based on just a few beginning terms. Owen Elton describes why <a href=\"http:\/\/matheminutes.blogspot.com\/2016\/04\/share-if-you-understood-2.html\"><span class=\"s2\">any answer would be \u201ccorrect\u201d<\/span><\/a> using one of those awful Facebook \u201conly 1 in a thousand will get it\u201d math riddles that pops up every now and then.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Christopher Danielson\u2019s book <a href=\"https:\/\/talkingmathwithkids.com\/2015\/01\/07\/building-a-better-shapes-book-2\/\"><i>Which One Doesn\u2019t Belong<\/i><\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/wodb.ca\/index.html\"><span class=\"s2\">Mary Bourassa\u2019s blog of the same name<\/span><\/a> would have been great for me as a kid. Each page in the book is a set of four shapes, and you have to say which one doesn\u2019t belong. But any answer can be \u201cright.\u201d Each prompt can start a discussion of what traits the shapes\/numbers\/graphs have in common and do not. Instead of learning the one right answer and moving on, kids can discuss which answers jumped out at them and why. They can have open-ended conversations about math rather than just trying to find the one right answer.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2401\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2401\" class=\"size-large wp-image-2401\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/files\/2016\/11\/wodbsierpinski.png?resize=640%2C554\" alt=\"Which space named after Polish mathematician Wac\u0142aw Sierpi\u0144ski doesn't belong? Image: Evelyn Lamb, based on images by  Beojan Stanislau, KarocksOrkav, George Hart, and Tai-Danae Bradley.\" width=\"640\" height=\"554\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/files\/2016\/11\/wodbsierpinski.png?resize=1024%2C887&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/files\/2016\/11\/wodbsierpinski.png?resize=300%2C260&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/files\/2016\/11\/wodbsierpinski.png?resize=768%2C665&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/files\/2016\/11\/wodbsierpinski.png?w=1325&amp;ssl=1 1325w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-2401\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Which <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.scientificamerican.com\/roots-of-unity\/a-few-of-my-favorite-spaces-the-sierpinski-triangle\/\">space named after Polish mathematician Wac\u0142aw Sierpi\u0144ski<\/a> doesn&#8217;t belong? Image: Evelyn Lamb, based on images by <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Sierpinski_triangle.svg\">Beojan Stanislau<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Sierpinski_carpet_5.svg\">Johannes R\u00f6ssel<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Sierpinski_tetrahedron_by_George_W._Hart.jpg\">George Hart<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.math3ma.com\/mathema\/2016\/10\/6\/the-sierpinski-space-and-its-special-property\">Tai-Danae Bradley<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"s1\">I\u2019ve seen posts about #wodb all over the <a href=\"https:\/\/exploremtbos.wordpress.com\/\"><span class=\"s2\">#MTBoS<\/span><\/a>, so I won\u2019t even try to link to everyone who\u2019s talked about using these prompts in the classroom, but I do want to mention <a href=\"https:\/\/tjzager.com\/\"><span class=\"s2\">Tracy Zager<\/span><\/a>, who has a <a href=\"https:\/\/tjzager.com\/2016\/05\/13\/straight-but-wiggled\/\"><span class=\"s2\">thoughtful post<\/span><\/a> about using \u201cwhich one doesn\u2019t belong\u201d in a second-grade classroom and the way open-ended math discussions can get both students and teachers thinking about what math words mean.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Danielson also writes the blog <a href=\"https:\/\/talkingmathwithkids.com\/2016\/\"><span class=\"s2\">Talking Math with Your Kids<\/span><\/a>, which aims to foster mathematical reasoning skills in early childhood by helping parents have low-stress conversations about math with their kids. Yes, please!<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Helping parents have low-stress conversations about math with their kids is the aim of <a href=\"http:\/\/bedtimemath.org\/\"><span class=\"s2\">Bedtime Math<\/span><\/a>, an app and blog. Each day it gives parents a fun prompt and some questions to start the discussion. I also love reading Malke Rosenfeld (currently blogging at <a href=\"https:\/\/mathinunexpectedspaces.wordpress.com\/\"><span class=\"s2\">Math in Unexpected Spaces<\/span><\/a>) and Mike Lawler of <a href=\"https:\/\/mikesmathpage.wordpress.com\/\"><span class=\"s2\">Mike\u2019s Math Page<\/span><\/a>, who talk to their kids about math a lot. (I got <a href=\"https:\/\/mikesmathpage.wordpress.com\/2016\/11\/01\/what-a-kid-learning-math-can-look-like-struggling-through-a-great-geometry-problem\/\"><span class=\"s2\">nerdsniped yesterday by a fun area question from Lawler\u2019s blog<\/span><\/a>.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">I don\u2019t have kids, so I\u2019m mostly a bystander in talking math with kids, but I do have two young goddaughters. When we get together, we often count things together, and I hope as they grow up, I can keep talking with them about math in ways that are age-appropriate and fun. Reading blogs like Danielson\u2019s, Zager\u2019s, Rosenfeld\u2019s, and Lawler\u2019s and following the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/search?q=%23tmwyk&amp;src=typd\"><span class=\"s2\">#tmwyk<\/span><\/a> hashtag on Twitter are helpful for me when I\u2019m thinking about how to talk with my goddaughters about math. I\u2019m also partial to the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/search?q=%23wodb&amp;src=typd\"><span class=\"s2\">#wodb<\/span><\/a> hashtag. It&#8217;s just fun to see the\u00a0cool mathematical &#8220;which one doesn&#8217;t belong&#8221; pictures created by both students and teachers. I&#8217;m hoping that in a few years, my goddaughters and I will be making some of them for ourselves.<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1, 2, 4,\u2026. What\u2019s the next number in the sequence? I was a rule-follower as a kid, so I always got the \u201cright\u201d answer on questions like that, but they still bugged me. Sure, 8 would be predictable, but why &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2016\/11\/08\/which-one-doesnt-belong\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" data-url=https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2016\/11\/08\/which-one-doesnt-belong\/><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":61,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[76,3],"tags":[637,636],"class_list":["post-2400","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-k-12-mathematics","category-math-education","tag-which-one-doesnt-belong","tag-wodb"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3tW3N-CI","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2400","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/61"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2400"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2400\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2402,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2400\/revisions\/2402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2400"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2400"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2400"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}