{"id":1188,"date":"2015-05-12T08:28:17","date_gmt":"2015-05-12T13:28:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/?p=1188"},"modified":"2015-05-12T08:28:17","modified_gmt":"2015-05-12T13:28:17","slug":"turns-out-you-can-be-diverse-and-segregated-at-the-same-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2015\/05\/12\/turns-out-you-can-be-diverse-and-segregated-at-the-same-time\/","title":{"rendered":"Turns Out You Can Be Diverse and Segregated At the Same Time"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_1190\" style=\"width: 782px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/files\/2015\/05\/Screen-Shot-2015-05-12-at-9.16.24-AM.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1190\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/files\/2015\/05\/Screen-Shot-2015-05-12-at-9.16.24-AM.jpg?resize=640%2C441\" alt=\"A swirly-whirly picture of diversity and segregation in the northeastern USA.  But does this tell the whole story? Courtesy of The Racial Dot Map\" width=\"640\" height=\"441\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/files\/2015\/05\/Screen-Shot-2015-05-12-at-9.16.24-AM.jpg?w=772&amp;ssl=1 772w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/files\/2015\/05\/Screen-Shot-2015-05-12-at-9.16.24-AM.jpg?resize=300%2C207&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1190\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A swirly-whirly picture of diversity and segregation in the northeastern USA.  But does this tell the whole story? Courtesy of The Racial Dot Map<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Well, it&#8217;s official, I&#8217;m an unrelenting fangirl for Dustin Cable&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/demographics.coopercenter.org\/DotMap\/\">Racial Dot Map<\/a> and everything it stands for.  If you&#8217;re not yet familiar, it&#8217;s one of the coolest data visualization projects to come out of the census data.  The map does the following simple thing: every person in the country is represented by a dot on the map, and every dot has a color based on the person&#8217;s race.  Black, white, asian, hispanic, and other.   <\/p>\n<p>The map, a non-trivial feat in data handling, paints a beautiful picture of the racial breakdown of the USA with little commentary beyond what you see in front of you.  But it is a rich source for discussion, especially if you are someone who likes to analyze statistical trends, and let&#8217;s be real, who doesn&#8217;t love a good regression line? <\/p>\n<p>Most recently, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nate_Silver\">Nate Silver<\/a> on the data science blog FiveThirtyEight, coined the <a href=\"http:\/\/fivethirtyeight.com\/features\/the-most-diverse-cities-are-often-the-most-segregated\/\">index of dissimilarity<\/a>, a measure of diversity vs. segregation of American cities with the racial dot map as inspiration.  The basic idea is that a city can be simultaneous diverse and segregated.  How does this happen? On a city-wide level there can be many people of all different races living in the city, but on a neighborhood level they night be totally distinct.<\/p>\n<p>The beauty of this measure is that it is totally quantifiable, by counting people in cities\/neighborhoods and then counting the percentage of their neighbors that are of a different race.  If that number is high on both the city and neighborhood level, that means city is both diverse and non-segregated.  I always find it satisfying when you can really apply a metric to these types of questions.  You can check out the <a href=\"http:\/\/fivethirtyeight.com\/features\/the-most-diverse-cities-are-often-the-most-segregated\/\">search function<\/a> in post to see how your city stacks up.  Pittsburgh &#8212; the Paris of Appalachia that I call home &#8212; has a citywide diversity of 50%, which basically means that half of the people in the city are different from you.  But the neighborhood diversity is only 35.5%, which means that on the more local scale, things look pretty segregated.  <\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s fun to see how different cities and regions of the country look under this metric.  As always, a good handling of data and statistics is a great way to start a conversation about the deeper implications that this has for out communities and lives.  <\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Well, it&#8217;s official, I&#8217;m an unrelenting fangirl for Dustin Cable&#8217;s Racial Dot Map and everything it stands for. If you&#8217;re not yet familiar, it&#8217;s one of the coolest data visualization projects to come out of the census data. The map &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2015\/05\/12\/turns-out-you-can-be-diverse-and-segregated-at-the-same-time\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" data-url=https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/2015\/05\/12\/turns-out-you-can-be-diverse-and-segregated-at-the-same-time\/><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":69,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,366,28],"tags":[410,409,408,412,407,411],"class_list":["post-1188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-applied-math","category-data-science","category-statistics","tag-diversity","tag-dustin-cable","tag-nate-silver","tag-race","tag-racial-dot-map","tag-segregation"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3tW3N-ja","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/69"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1188"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1196,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1188\/revisions\/1196"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ams.org\/blogonmathblogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}